Redear

Lepomis microlophus · Centrarchidae

WaterFreshwater

Max length12 in

Max weight2 lb

Lifespan6 yr

Feeding range70–80 °F

Best timeDawn · Day · Dusk

Where to catch

waters with depth charts

Water

Freshwater

Max length

12 in

Max weight

2 lb

Lifespan

6 yr

Feeding range

70–80 °F

Best time

Dawn · Day · Dusk

Waters

Overview of the Redear Sunfish

The Redear Sunfish, scientifically known as Lepomis microlophus, is a popular freshwater fish among anglers in the United States. Known for its distinctive red or orange ear flap, this species is often found in warm, slow-moving waters such as ponds, lakes, and rivers. Its vibrant colors and unique features make it a favorite for both novice and experienced anglers.

Habitat and Distribution

Redear Sunfish are primarily located in the southeastern United States, but they can also be found in various freshwater bodies across the country. They thrive in areas with abundant vegetation and structure, such as submerged logs and rocks, which provide cover and breeding sites. Anglers often target them in shallow waters during the warmer months.

Why Anglers Care

Anglers appreciate the Redear Sunfish for its delicious taste and challenging fight. They are known to be more selective feeders compared to other sunfish species, making them an exciting target for those looking to refine their fishing skills. Additionally, their spawning season offers great opportunities for anglers to catch larger specimens.

Biting calendar

Continental-US average by month; your water may shift it a few weeks.

Redear Sunfish tend to bite more aggressively during their spawning season in the spring. They are also attracted to baits that mimic their natural food sources, such as insects and small crustaceans.

How to fish

To catch Redear Sunfish, use light tackle with a 4-6 lb test line. Popular baits include worms, crickets, and small jigs. Cast near structures like submerged logs or vegetation where they tend to hide.

Biology

Redear Sunfish spawn in shallow waters during late spring to early summer, creating nests in sandy or gravelly areas. Their diet consists mainly of insects, snails, and small crustaceans. They prefer warm, clear waters with plenty of vegetation.